; June 17, 1997: Into the Eye ; ; eye ; ; Fractal visionaries: ; ; When I saw the first fractals that contained complex or imaginary ; exponents of Z in their formula, I was disappointed. The pictures on my ; screen were split along the negative X-axis. They looked like part of ; the fractal was missing. I soon found out that this was indeed the ; case. Due to the multi-valued nature of the complex log functions, such ; fractals are infinite, and cannot be displayed in their entirety. But ; enough can be displayed to reveal that they spiral endlessly around the ; origin in a screw motion. ; ; This inability to display the entire fractal was a situation that needed ; to be corrected, so I started experimenting. I soon noticed that ; changing the sign of the exponent causes a fractal to change the ; direction of its spiral. What would happen, I wondered, if a formula ; something like (z^x)+(z^(-x)) or (z^x)^(-x) were iterated with x being ; complex or imaginary. Would the opposite spirals cancel out, leaving a ; fractal with complex or imaginary features, but without the annoying ; X-axis discontinuity? I wrote a few test formulas, and the answer was ; yes, in some cases the opposite spirals did cancel out, leaving some ; very interesting one-piece complex and imaginary fractals. ; ; Today's fractal, Cyclone, is drawn from one of those test formulas. ; I've added a few frills to the formula to make it more interesting, but ; it's still basically the same idea. Instead of spiraling off the screen ; into imaginary planes, the fractal spirals endlessly into the origin. I ; haven't followed the spiral very deep, but it appears to show ; ever-changing features as one goes deeper. ; ; The picture itself is immediately striking -- the way I like a fractal ; to be -- with a brilliant red background blazing through mysterious ; foreground shapes. The finished image has been posted, of course, to ; a.b.p.f. and a.f.p. ; ; Jim Muth ; jamth@mindspring.com ; ; START COMBINED FILE FOR 19.6=============================== Into_the_Eye { ; time=0:00:04.99-SF5 on P4-2000 reset=1960 type=formula formulafile=basicer.frm formulaname=Mytest07 passes=1 center-mag=0/0/0.001\ 636546 params=0/-2/1/0.01/0/2 float=y maxiter=3000 inside=bof60 logmap=yes symmetry=none periodicity=9 colors=00000000ICKPEIRGJWILUKMaMMhOMkQNnTNpVOsXOvZ\ Ox_Ry_Ty_Vy_Xy`_nWmbZmSXmGZmGUmHOmHJmIDmIDmIDmIDmI\ DmJDmJDmJDmJDmJDmJDmKDmKDmKDmKDmKDmKDmLDmLDmLDmLDm\ LDmLDmMDmMDmMDmMErNErNErOFrOFrOGrPGrPGrPGrQHvQHvRH\ zRHzRIzSIzS6zN6zO7wQ8wS9rUArWBmYCm_DcaEUcFKeGGgHDi\ IAkJ6mK3oK0qJ1pJ2pJ2oI3oI4oI5nI5nH6nH7mH7mH8mG9lG9\ lGAlGBkFCkFCkFDjFEjEEjEFiEGiEGiDHhDIhDJhDJgCKgCLgC\ LfCMfBNfBNeBOeBPeAQdAQdARdASc9Sc9Tc9Ub9Ub8Vb8Wa8Xa\ 8Xa7Y`7Z`7Z`7__6`_6`_6aZ6bZ5cZ5cY5dY5eY4eX4fX6fW9f\ VBgTDgSFgRIgQKhOMhNOhMRhLThKViIXiH_iGaiFciEejChjBj\ jAlj9nk7qk6sk5uk4vi5vg5vf6vd6vc6wa7w`7wZ7wY7wW8wU8\ wT8wR9wQ9wO9xNAxLAxKAxIBxHBxFBxDCxCCxACx9Cy7Dy6Dy4\ Dy3Ey1Ey0Ew2Gu4Is5Kq7Mo8OmAQkCSiDUgFWfHYdI_bKa`LcZ\ NeXPgVQiTSkRTmPVoPWmOXlOYjNZiN_gM`fMadLbbLcaKd_KeZ\ JfXJgWIhUIiSHjRHkPGlOGmMFnKFoJEpHEqGDrEDsDCtBCuADt\ BDtBDsBDsCDrCDrC9dR9ZR9US } frm:Mytest07 {; Jim Muth z=pixel, a=real(p2), b=imag(p2), c=b*(pixel): z=(((z^p1)*(z+a))^p3)^(-p3)+c, |z|<=100 } ; END COMBINED FILE========================================== ;