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In
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Push the Button... Werner Miller is a retired teacher of mathematics, whose hobbies are recreational mathematics and magic. A magical inventor and writer, Werner has produced a prolific volume of work, mostly semi-automatic card tricks and other self-working miracles. He is the author of "E-Z Square 1 & 2", the "Enigmaths" series and several other books and ebooks on mathematical magic, besides more than 300 contributions to various magazines and web sites. You can find his tricks regulary in, e.g., the German magazine "Magische Welt" and the British "Mystery Magazine", as well as here at Visions. "; we do the rest." Sounds familiar? This was the famous slogan touting the Kodak camera in 1888. I hope George Eastman does not care when I use it to arouse your curiosity about a little calculator trick. "You" thats the spectator who presses the equals button of a pocket calculator and gets a surprising result. "We" thats the performer who does the rest; or to be correct: who has done the rest already long before the calculator is given to the spectator. Preparation Secretly find out the birth date of a spectator (or any other multi-digit personal number you are not expected to know). Lets suppose the birth date is 12-13-1948. Rearrange the digits in descending order: 98432111. Subtract the original birth date: 98432111 12131948 = 86300163. Turn on the calculator (or press "C"): display reads 0. Press "-"; display reads still 0. Enter the result of the subtraction; display reads 86300163. Press "+"; display reads 86300163. Press "0"; display reads 0. Do not turn off the calculator.
Instruct the spectator to think on his birth date. In his mind, he should get a clear mental picture of its digits (mm-dd-yyyy). Ask for the frequency of the digits 9 through 0, and without any trickery key in the given numbers of digits (e.g. 999 when you are told that there are three 9s in the date, 88 when there are two 8s, and so on). In the given example (12-13-1948) the dialogue runs as follows: "How many 9s are in your birth date?" Answer: 1. Press openly key 9 once. "How many 8s are in your birth date?" Answer: 1. Press openly key 8 once. "How many 7s are in your birth date?" Answer: none. "How many 6s are in your birth date?" Answer: none. "How many 5s are in your birth date?" Answer: none. "How many 4s are in your birth date?" Answer: 1. Press openly key 4 once. "How many 3s are in your birth date?" Answer: 1. Press openly key 3 once. "How many 2s are in your birth date?" Answer: 1. Press openly key 2 once. "How many 1s are in your birth date?" Answer: 3. Press openly key 1 three times. "How many 0s are in your birth date?" Answer: none. Show the display proving that you recorded exactly the spectators answers: 98432111. Ask the spectator to press himself the equals key and to watch the readout: As if by magic, each digit jumps automatically into its proper position, and the display reads out the correct date (12131948).
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