Svare Genealogy - Slekten Svare

"Salige ere de Döde
Som Dö i Herren
Velsignet være Eders Minde"

"Blest are those dead
Which die in the Lord
Blessed is their memory"


Inscription on Svare family marker
in Ringsaker Cemetery, Pelican Rapids, Minnesota



The Svare Family

This page is a beginning point for gathering genealogical information on Svares in the United States and Canada. In my research, all the Svares I have found in the US and Canada are descended from Hans Hansen Svare (1819-1891) and Else Hansdatter Teigen (1821-1899) of Vågå, Oppland County, Norway. There are some Svares in the Oppland area of Norway who are not direct relations.

I now have a set of pages showing three generations of descent from Hans Hansen Svare and Else Hansdatter Teigen. If you have information on any Svares in the United or Canada please contact me using either of the links at the bottom of this page. A picture of Hans and Else is available here. A timeline showing events in the life of Hans, Else, and their children is available here. I have also added two ahnentafel charts. Both charts use my great-grandfather, Thor Svare, as the first person. One chart was prepared by Åge Berg, who was a dentist in Oslo, and the other by Ole Magne Svare (no relation). I'm familiar with Ole's genealogical research, as he's been published in Gudbrandsdals Årbok. I've also added a page with some family photographs.

Norwegian Surnames & Farm Names

Before I get into any biographical data, I need to mention something about the use of surnames in Norway. Before 1890 surnames didn't exist except for the nobility, clergy, and some professions. Patronymics (adding -sen or -datter to the father's given name) were the common form used. Therefore, the surname Hansen indicated the man was the son of Hans. Hansdatter indicates the woman is the daughter of Hans. Farm names, or gaardnavne, were commonly used to precisely identify an individual by their residence.

Svare is a gaardnavn -- not a surname. The gaardnavn identified someone's residence. The gaardnavn was not static -- it changed whenever someone moved to another farm. Sometimes, as when the children of Hans Hansen and Else Hansdatter moved from Vågå to other parts of Norway, use of the gaardnavn they had at their last residence would be continued. It helped segregate them from the other Hans Hansens, Ole Hansens, Thor Hansens, Ragnhild Hansdatters, etc., already living in the parish. When this family finally came to the United States, they brought the Svare gaardnavn with them.

Hans Hansen's Parents

Hans Hansen was born 11 December 1819 in Vågå. According to the parish register, his parents were Hans Hansen of Sandvigen farm and Anne Jonsdatter of Raastad farm. There is a 14 year age difference in his parents. Hans Hansen Sandvigen was born in 1800, and Anne Jonsdatter was born in 1786. Hans and Anne were never married to each other. Hans Hansen Sandvigen married Jøda Eriksdatter in 1823. Anne Jonsdatter married Jon Arnesen in 1825.

Hans Hansen and Jøda had three children together: Hans, born 26 March 1823; Ingeborg, born 12 June 1826; and Annie Marie, born 5 April 1829. All three children were born on a croft on Sandboe farm in Vågå. Hans died 19 October 1828, five months and seventeen days before Annie Marie was born. I do not know what happened to Jøda and the children after 1843 when Ingeborg was confirmed.

Anne Johnsdatter and Jon Arnesen had a daughter named Rønnaug, born 6 September 1825 on Råstad farm. Anne died 9 March 1867 on Randen farm in Vågå, and Jon died sometime after that.

Actually, the parentage of Hans Hansen is something of a question. Local and family tradition says his father was King Karl XIV Johan (Jean Bernadotte) of Sweden and Norway. To investigate this further, in April of 1999 I had a colleague in Stockholm contact the Slottsarkiv (Palace Archive). My intent was to ascertain the existence of any government calendars or diaries which might indicate the king was in Oppland in the spring of 1819. Unfortunately, the Bernadotte archive is closed and there is no access to the materials by the general public. I did find out there are two books written by Torwald Höjer (in Swedish) about Karl XIV Johan which may provide some information.

I have found one item which casts doubt on this supposed royal parentage. In an article entitled "Karl XIV Johan" in Norsk Biografisk Leksikon (Oslo: H. Aschehour & Co.: 1936), VII:205. In this article it states the king was extremely disinterested in Norwegian politics and visited the Storting for only one month during the fall of 1818, and did not return to Oslo until 1821. If Bernadotte was in Oslo in the fall of 1818, it makes it very unlikely that he could have fathered a child that was born in December of the next year.

Ancestry of Hans Hansen Sandvigen

Hans Hansen (1800-1828) was the second child of Hans Pedersen and Imbjør Hansdatter. Hans and Imbjør's first child, Peder, was born in 1798. Hans and Jøda Eriksdatter were married 29 May 1823 in Vågå. They had three children, Hans (1823- ), Ingeborg (1826- ), and Annie Marie (1829-).

Hans Pedersen was born about 1765 and died in 1864. His parents probably are Peder Syversen and Marit Paalsdatter. Peder Syversen was born about 1747. His father was probably Syver Knudsen.

Ancestry of Anne Jonsdatter Råstad

Anne Jonsdatter was the penultimate child of Jon Arnesen and Rønnoug Jonsdatter. Jon and Rønnoug were married in Vågå on 5 November 1761. They had eleven children: Aasta (1761- ), Arne (1763- ), Jon (1765- ), Ranney (1768- ), Knud (1771- ), Ragnhild (1774- ), Kari (1777- ), Syver (1780- ), Ole (1783- ), Anne (1786-1867), and Jon (1790- ).

Jon Arnsen was born in 1737, the son of Arne Syversen. Jon had two siblings, Siver (1774- ) and Brit [Berit] (1750-bef 1781). The name of Arne Syversen's wife is unknown.

Arne Syversen was born about 1694 to Syver Arnesen. Arne had a younger brother, Ole. Ole's birth year is unknown as is the name of Syver's wife.

Syver Arnesen was the eldest son of Arne Syversen (Abt 1625-1694) and Beret Johannesdatter ( - aft 1694). Arne Syversen's probate in 1694 names his two other sons as Gunder and Tjöstel. In 1682 Arne was fined for commiting adultery with Ingeliev Askildsdatter. There was probably a child as the result of this, but it is not stated in the documents I have located.

A link to documents pertaining to the Råstad lineage is included here.

Hans & Else's Family in Norway

Hans' wife, Else Hansdatter, was born 24 November 1821 on Sandbusgaarden farm in Vågå to Hans Olsen and Ingeborg Jacobsdatter. Hans and Else were married 19 July 1842 In Vågå.

Hans and Else's first and second children, Hans (1842-1857) and John (1843-1920), were born on Teigen farm. Anne (1845-1928) was born on Skaarvang farm, Ole (1848-1922) on Raastad farm, and Imbjor (1851-1852) on Skaarvang farm. The couple's sixth child, Imbjor (1853-?), was the first born on Svare farm. The remaining children, all born on Svare farm, are: Ragnhild (1856-?), Hans (1857-1932), Hans (1860-1939),Thor (1862-1944), and Ragnhild (1865-1949).

Hans (1857-1932) was known in the family as Store-Hans [Big Hans], and his younger brother Hans (1860-1939) was called Vesle-Hans [Little Hans]. Hans and Else both died in Pelican Rapids, Minnesota. Hans died in 1891, and Else in 1899. Both are buried in Ringsaker cemetery, west of Pelican Rapids.

The first Ragnhild, born in 1856, is not found in later documents. A letter dictated in 1880 by Else Hansdatter, and written by her youngest daughter Ragnhild, listing her children does not include Hans (1842-1857), Imbjor (1851-1852), or the Ragnhild born in 1856. Therefore, I believe the first Ragnhild died before 1865, when the second Ragnhild was born.

Migration, Marriage, and Emigration

The Norwegian records of the family I have discovered give detail to their lives in three different counties: Oppland, Møre og Romsdal, and Nordland. The family lived in Vågå in Oppland, Fræna in Møre og Romsdal, and in Lurøy and Nesna in Nordland. Information on the family during their trans-Atlantic migration and in the United States is sketchy.

In 1866 Hans and Else, along with Anne, Imbjor, Hans, Hans, Thor, and Ragnhild, left Vågå parish for Frænen parish in Møre og Romsdal. In 1870 all but Imbjor moved to Storkarlsvig farm in Lurøy. At this time Anne and the two Hans' were separated and sent to different farms to work for room and board. By the time of the 1875 census Anne was a servant at Lurøyvolden farm; Store-Hans was on Ytre Onøyen farm; Hans (1860-?) was living with Kornelius and Karen Eitrand of Hestmoen farm; and Thor was living with the family of Reverend Kjelstrup in Lurøy, and working as a goatherd.

In 1862 John left Vågå for Lurøy, Nordland County. In August of 1865 he married Anne Johanna Olsdatter in Lurøy. They had ten children: Hans Olai, known as Hans John (1865-1935); Juliana (b. 1868); Ingeborg Anna (b. 1870); Albertine Marie (b. 1873); Kristian Bernhard, known as Christ, (1875-1937); Hansine Dorothea (1878-1946); Inga Amalie (b. 1882); Mette Kristine Wilhelmine (b. 1885); Hilmar (b. 1892); and Gladys (b. 1898). At the time of the 1875 census the family was living on Handå farm in Nesna. In 1891 two of of the children, Albertine Marie and Kristian Bernhard, left Lurøy for the US. The following year John, his wife, and three daughters, Ingeborg Anne, Hansine Dorothea, and Mette Kristine Wilhelmine, left Norway for the US.

In 1879 Anne married Nils Hansen Forsland. She, Nils, and their children, Anton Kristian Neumann (1880-1944), Harold Antonius (1882-1963), and Norman Antonius (1892-1978), left Lurøy in 1887 for Minnesota. Anne and Nils are buried in Norwegian Grove Cemetery in Otter Tail County, Minnesota. Prior to her marriage to Nils, Anne had a son with Ole Paulsen. His name was Edward Aas. Edward died in 1955 and is buried in North Immanuel Cemetery in Pelican Rapids, Minnesota.

Ole was confirmed in Vågå church 18 October 1863. Sometime between then and 1870 he moved from Vågå. I have not been able to find record of his removal from Vågå after this date, or prior to 1870. In 1870 Ole married Johanne Christine Johansdatter (1848-1934) in Lurøy. They had twelve children: Emma Kamilla (1870-1931); Hulda Josefina (b. 1872); Kathinka Ovedia Isabella (1874-1954); Helge (1876-1959); Ragnhild Ingeborg (b. 1878); Olaf (1879-1965); Thorleif (1882-1951); Klara Marie (b. 1884); Hanna Emilie (b. 1886); Rolf (1888-1971); Thor (1891-1891); and Trygve (1892-1974). In 1906 Ole, Johanne, and their children, Ragnhild, Hanna Emilia, Rolf, Trygve, and Ragnhild's son, Vidkun (b. 1900), the son of Ulrik Ulriksen, left Lurøy for Pelican Rapids, Minnesota.

Imbjor moved into Lurøy in 1875 from Frænen. She married Anders Carolius Andersen Sandvær (b. 1847) in 1878 in Lurøy. They had two children: Anna Emilia (b. 1878) and Henriette Augusta Tonder (b. 1881).

In 1880 Store-Hans moved from Lurøy to the United States. Hans married Mathilde Hansine Frederikke Johansdatter (1855-1908). Their children were: Alfred (1878-1961), Hanna (1880-1951), both born before Hans left for the US; Hans (b. 1883); Lena (b. 1886); and John (b. 1887).

It's interesting to note that Ole and Store-Hans married sisters. Johanne and Mathilde were the daughters of Johan Jacob Hansen (1821-1903) and Karen Marie Larsdatter (1824-1880). There were three other children in their family, Louise Henriette (b. 1851); Emilie Dorthea (b. 1858); and Frederik August Sand (b. 1860). Evidently Thor was was engaged to Emilie, but she died before they were to have been married. Emilie left Norway on 5 June 1884 for Pelican Rapids. The last record I have of her is her arrival in Quebec later that month. Follow these links for more information on the ancestry of Johan Jacob Hansen and Karen Marie Larsdatter. Both these links open .RTF files.

Also in 1880, Vesle-Hans left Lurøy for Bodø. Vesle-Hans married Petra Fredrikke Antonsdatter (b. 1868) 6 June 1888 in Vågan, Nordland Fylke. They had six children, all girls. Their names were: Hedvig Elfrida (b. 1889), Aslaug Kanutta (b. 1892), Ragnhild (b. 1898), Thorvid (1900-2000), Aase (b. 1903), and Else (b. 1907). Thorvid immigrated to the United States and died in Brooklyn, New York.

In 1881, Thor left for Minnesota from Lurøy. He departed from Trondheim for England on the steamship Tasso, on 18 May. He left Liverpool 26 May, on the ship Circassian. He arrived in Québec 5 June. According to the passenger records kept by the Officer of Customs, his final destination was Fergus Falls, Minnesota. Thor married Ane Marie Ebbesdatter (1875-1916) in Pelican Rapids on 11 May 1901. Thor and Ane had seven children: Eleonora (1902-1995); Hedvig (1904-1988); Wilhelm (1905-1989); Margarethe (1907-1981); Todd Thorolf (1910-1933); Charlotte Lillian (1913-1998); and Bernice Evelyn (1915-1970). All children were born in Pelican Rapids, Minnesota. Sometime later Thor returned to Norway, departing Trondheim for Pelican Rapids on 30 June 1900. An interview conducted by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and Thor in 1938 is available here.

Ane died on the morning of 28 July 1916, a Friday. Thor was out in the barn tending to his stock when one of the children called to him saying Ane wasn't looking well. By the time he arrived at her bedside, she had already passed away. When Ane died, her youngest child, Bernice, was only ten months old. Elenora, age 14, and Hedvig, age 12, the two oldest children, assumed the role of mother to the family, by doing all the cooking, cleaning, and sewing, as well as the other responsibilities attendant to farm life in rural Minnesota. Thor passed away on Wednesday, 9 August 1944. He had suffered a stroke on Monday the 7th, followed by two more on Tuesday. The last surviving child of Thor and Ane, Charlotte Lillian, passed away 15 March 1998, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She is survived by three sons, a daughter-in-law, and two grand-daughters.

Ragnhild, along with her parents, Hans and Else, left Lurøy for Minnesota in 1888. In 1891 Ragnhild married Ole Iversen Hegge (b. 1869). Ole Hegge was a prominent banker and Republican in North Dakota. They did not have any children.

A note about the author of this page.

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Copyright 2002, 2004 Jeffrey Michael Svare