[CANSLIM] Re: Mining criteria (was: TOO )


From: "Katherine Malm" <kmalm@earthlink.net>
Subject: [CANSLIM] Re: Mining criteria (was: TOO )
Date: Thu, 16 May 2002 13:00:03 -0500

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Hi jans,

I understand your point, but I see that my notes were not clear.

When I say "cash flow positive" I mean that the *actual* cash flow is =
positive. In ENZN's case, they *do* have a positive cash flow. Contrast =
this to AMZN, which can't seem to rub 2 dimes together and are =
consistently cash flow negative. That means that *real* dollars are =
flowing OUT of the company. If I did that long enough in my personal =
life, I'd be broke!

When I say "operating cash flow vs. EPS" I mean the operating cash flow =
(which is the earnings with one time charges, etc. added back in) vs. =
the EPS, should be close. I don't eliminate based on this, but use it to =
identify possible accounting problems, where the earnings might look =
super, but they are cooking the pro forma numbers. IBM is a good recent =
example of this. If a company were reinvesting earnings into R&D etc, =
then that would be a good thing--if and only if they don't spend more =
real cash than they take in. I know that early stage biotechs, etc. are =
famous for being cash flow negative, but I'd rather not dive in, =
especially in an uncertain market. There are a few good Tier 1 biotechs =
that are cash flow positive, earnings negative. I'm ok with that as long =
as they have financial strength and a promising pipeline. (By the way, =
since we're on biotech, there's an excellent book called "The Biotech =
Investor's Bible" by George Wolff which I've found very helpful in =
understanding this complicated industry.) Of course, none of this =
matters as long as the biotech industry group is in the dumpers!

Katherine
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Spencer48@aol.com=20
  To: canslim@lists.xmission.com=20
  Sent: Thursday, May 16, 2002 12:44 PM
  Subject: Re: TOO (was:[CANSLIM] WebLinks)


  Katherine:

       Cash-Flow is a good item to check to see if earnings are at least =
equal=20
  to the money coming in.  However, to me it would seem that this test =
would=20
  only be valid for companies that needn't invest in a lot of R&D (eg. =
consumer=20
  and retail companies).

       Companies with a lot of R&D (which are a % of sales, and which =
are=20
  deducted from earnings as an expense and not added back in to arrive =
at=20
  Cash-Flow) would seem to be an exception to your hard and fast =
Cash-Flow rule=20
  (ie. Cash-Flow positive).=20

       Moreover, it would seem to me that companies which are investing =
in a=20
  lot of R&D would be the same companies which WON suggests are in the =
most=20
  dynamic and rewarding industries (eg. technology stocks or biomed =
stocks).

       I'll give you an example of a stock which has poor cash-flow, but =
has a=20
  very high R&D:  ENZN.  One of the reasons I'm looking at it is because =
of its=20
  sparkling earnings and sales (sequential, quarterly, and yearly).  Of =
course,=20
  the chart looks terrible, but its fundamentals (as far as I'm =
concerned) even=20
  with its poor cash-flow, does not eliminate it.

  jans


  In a message dated 5/16/2002 12:31:05 PM Eastern Daylight Time,=20
  kmalm@earthlink.net writes:

  << Patrick,
  =20
   You've been reading my mind!! Couldn't agree with you more. Since =
really=20
  spending time getting to the heart of CANSLIM, I concluded that =
technical=20
  strength combined with minimum growth characteristics and an =
identifiable=20
  strategic advantage are the most important aspects. Here's how I go =
about=20
  finding the candidates in more specific terms:
  =20
   "Must Have"
   =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
   Minimum Technicals:
   RS>=3D60 and <70 + RS rising--minimum starting point for watch list
   RS>=3D70 (min at purchase)
   Price >=3D -15% of 50dMA
   Price >=3D 200 dMA
   A/D =3D A, B, C (prefer A or B on purchase)
   Minimum Fundamentals:
   Forward growth rate >=3D15
   Expected return based on Current Price, past profitability & EPS =
estimates=20
  >=3D return on AAA bonds (this from VectorVest, RV>=3D1 and a simple =
measure of=20
  risk/reward)
   Cash Flow positive
   "N" =3D identifiable strategic advantage that makes the stock and/or =
the=20
  industry a "L"eader with fuel for future growth
   The last two can't be easily filtered, so require due diligence. =
(Cash flow=20
  is unreliable in stock screeners because you don't always know whether =
they=20
  are using fiscal, trailing 12 months, prior reported year, etc.)
   Sound technical pattern on break out and/or pullback entry.
  =20
   "Sorting/Elimination/Preference Criteria"
   =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D
   Operating Cash flow nearly equal to EPS (a quick way to identify =
accounting=20
  red flags)
   EPS and Revs growing (prefer >=3D20%, if a turnaround, at least 2 =
quarters of=20
  growth)
   ROE (prefer >=3D17%)
   D/E (prefer <=3D50%)
   % Institutional ownership (prefer 10-40%)
   At least one other stock that is a direct competitor or is in the =
same=20
  industry is also in similar technical shape (only exception is when =
the=20
  company's product/market is so unique that there is no obvious =
publicly=20
  traded competitor )
   General industry strength (prefer the same RS requirements as with =
the=20
  stock--This acts more as a "draw your eye to strength" indicator for =
the=20
  above condition)
   These last items I don't filter for, but the more of the minimums the =
stock=20
  meets, the more "points" the stock gets. All else being equal in the =
"must=20
  haves", this sorts the cream to the top of the list.
    >>

  -
  -To subscribe/unsubscribe, email "majordomo@xmission.com"
  -In the email body, write "subscribe canslim" or
  -"unsubscribe canslim".  Do not use quotes in your email.

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<HTML><HEAD>
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV>Hi jans,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I understand your point, but I see that my notes were not =
clear.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>When I say "cash flow positive" I mean that the *actual* cash flow =
is=20
positive. In ENZN's case, they *do* have a positive cash flow. Contrast =
this to=20
AMZN, which can't seem to rub 2 dimes together and are consistently cash =
flow=20
negative. That means that *real* dollars are flowing OUT of the company. =
If I=20
did that long enough in my personal life, I'd be broke!</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>When I say "operating cash flow vs. EPS" I mean the operating cash =
flow=20
(which is the earnings with one time charges, etc. added back in) vs. =
the EPS,=20
should be close. I don't eliminate based on this, but use it to identify =

possible accounting problems, where the earnings might look super, but =
they are=20
cooking the pro forma numbers. IBM is a good recent example of this. If =
a=20
company were reinvesting earnings into R&amp;D etc, then that would be a =
good=20
thing--if and only if they don't spend more real cash than they take in. =
I know=20
that early stage biotechs, etc. are famous for being cash flow negative, =
but I'd=20
rather not dive in, especially in an uncertain market. There are a few =
good Tier=20
1 biotechs that are cash flow positive, earnings negative. I'm ok with =
that as=20
long as they have financial strength and a promising pipeline. (By the =
way,=20
since we're on biotech, there's an excellent book called "The Biotech =
Investor's=20
Bible" by George Wolff which I've found very helpful in understanding =
this=20
complicated industry.) Of course, none of this matters as long as the =
biotech=20
industry group&nbsp;is in the dumpers!</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Katherine</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3DSpencer48@aol.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:Spencer48@aol.com">Spencer48@aol.com</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
title=3Dcanslim@lists.xmission.com=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:canslim@lists.xmission.com">canslim@lists.xmission.com</A>=
 </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, May 16, 2002 =
12:44=20
  PM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: TOO (was:[CANSLIM] =

  WebLinks)</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>Katherine:<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cash-Flow is =
a good=20
  item to check to see if earnings are at least equal <BR>to the money =
coming=20
  in.&nbsp; However, to me it would seem that this test would <BR>only =
be valid=20
  for companies that needn't invest in a lot of R&amp;D (eg. consumer =
<BR>and=20
  retail companies).<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Companies with a =
lot of=20
  R&amp;D (which are a % of sales, and which are <BR>deducted from =
earnings as=20
  an expense and not added back in to arrive at <BR>Cash-Flow) would =
seem to be=20
  an exception to your hard and fast Cash-Flow rule <BR>(ie. Cash-Flow=20
  positive). <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Moreover, it would seem to =
me that=20
  companies which are investing in a <BR>lot of R&amp;D would be the =
same=20
  companies which WON suggests are in the most <BR>dynamic and rewarding =

  industries (eg. technology stocks or biomed=20
  stocks).<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I'll give you an example of a =
stock=20
  which has poor cash-flow, but has a <BR>very high R&amp;D:&nbsp; =
ENZN.&nbsp;=20
  One of the reasons I'm looking at it is because of its <BR>sparkling =
earnings=20
  and sales (sequential, quarterly, and yearly).&nbsp; Of course, =
<BR>the chart=20
  looks terrible, but its fundamentals (as far as I'm concerned) even =
<BR>with=20
  its poor cash-flow, does not eliminate it.<BR><BR>jans<BR><BR><BR>In a =
message=20
  dated 5/16/2002 12:31:05 PM Eastern Daylight Time, <BR><A=20
  href=3D"mailto:kmalm@earthlink.net">kmalm@earthlink.net</A>=20
  writes:<BR><BR>&lt;&lt; Patrick,<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;You've been =
reading my=20
  mind!! Couldn't agree with you more. Since really <BR>spending time =
getting to=20
  the heart of CANSLIM, I concluded that technical <BR>strength combined =
with=20
  minimum growth characteristics and an identifiable <BR>strategic =
advantage are=20
  the most important aspects. Here's how I go about <BR>finding the =
candidates=20
  in more specific terms:<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;"Must=20
  Have"<BR>&nbsp;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>&nbsp;Minimum =
Technicals:<BR>&nbsp;RS&gt;=3D60 and=20
  &lt;70 + RS rising--minimum starting point for watch =
list<BR>&nbsp;RS&gt;=3D70=20
  (min at purchase)<BR>&nbsp;Price &gt;=3D -15% of 50dMA<BR>&nbsp;Price =
&gt;=3D 200=20
  dMA<BR>&nbsp;A/D =3D A, B, C (prefer A or B on =
purchase)<BR>&nbsp;Minimum=20
  Fundamentals:<BR>&nbsp;Forward growth rate &gt;=3D15<BR>&nbsp;Expected =
return=20
  based on Current Price, past profitability &amp; EPS estimates =
<BR>&gt;=3D=20
  return on AAA bonds (this from VectorVest, RV&gt;=3D1 and a simple =
measure of=20
  <BR>risk/reward)<BR>&nbsp;Cash Flow positive<BR>&nbsp;"N" =3D =
identifiable=20
  strategic advantage that makes the stock and/or the <BR>industry a =
"L"eader=20
  with fuel for future growth<BR>&nbsp;The last two can't be easily =
filtered, so=20
  require due diligence. (Cash flow <BR>is unreliable in stock screeners =
because=20
  you don't always know whether they <BR>are using fiscal, trailing 12 =
months,=20
  prior reported year, etc.)<BR>&nbsp;Sound technical pattern on break =
out=20
  and/or pullback =
entry.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;"Sorting/Elimination/Preference=20
  =
Criteria"<BR>&nbsp;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>&nbsp;Operating Cash flow=20
  nearly equal to EPS (a quick way to identify accounting <BR>red=20
  flags)<BR>&nbsp;EPS and Revs growing (prefer &gt;=3D20%, if a =
turnaround, at=20
  least 2 quarters of <BR>growth)<BR>&nbsp;ROE (prefer =
&gt;=3D17%)<BR>&nbsp;D/E=20
  (prefer &lt;=3D50%)<BR>&nbsp;% Institutional ownership (prefer=20
  10-40%)<BR>&nbsp;At least one other stock that is a direct competitor =
or is in=20
  the same <BR>industry is also in similar technical shape (only =
exception is=20
  when the <BR>company's product/market is so unique that there is no =
obvious=20
  publicly <BR>traded competitor )<BR>&nbsp;General industry strength =
(prefer=20
  the same RS requirements as with the <BR>stock--This acts more as a =
"draw your=20
  eye to strength" indicator for the <BR>above condition)<BR>&nbsp;These =
last=20
  items I don't filter for, but the more of the minimums the stock =
<BR>meets,=20
  the more "points" the stock gets. All else being equal in the "must=20
  <BR>haves", this sorts the cream to the top of the list.<BR>&nbsp;=20
  &gt;&gt;<BR><BR>-<BR>-To subscribe/unsubscribe, email "<A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:majordomo@xmission.com">majordomo@xmission.com</A>"<BR>-In=
 the=20
  email body, write "subscribe canslim" or<BR>-"unsubscribe =
canslim".&nbsp; Do=20
  not use quotes in your email.</BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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