From: Greg.Panayotti@swissbank.com
Subject: RE: Financial Bind
Date: Tue, 23 Jun 1998 13:47:54 -0400
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>Date: Fri, 19 Jun 1998 10:43:52 -0400
>From: Jack <jack@mailzone.com>
>Subject: Financial Bind
>
>Hi -
>
>I have found myself in a very bad financial situation and would like
>suggestions from anyone who may wish to help.
>
>I have considered bankruptcy, but I want, no need, to keep my house. I
>think I understand that Federal bankruptcy laws may allow me to re-commit
>to the mortgage lenders and keep my home, thereby excluding it from my
>assets for liquidation. However, I have also heard that if your state has
>established their own exclusion rules, then those are the ones that are
>followed. I believe that my state, Maryland, has their own rules, but I
>cannot find out if my home can be excluded.
Jack - sorry to hear about your situation. From what I understand ( I
went to a bankruptcy lawyer years back for my father when he left work
on disability also with stacks of medical bills. If I am wrong I hope
someone will correct me.) - bankruptcy is a federal set of laws - not a
State set so it's basically the same in all states.
The bankruptcy you're looking for (Chapter 7 I believe) allows the
discharging of "unsecured" debt. (i.e. credit cards, medical bills, etc).
This does NOT include your mortgage or anything SECURED - so you cannot
"exclude" your home. BUT here's the important part: The whole
point of liquidating assets (taking your home, possessions, etc) is to
sell it and pay off your debt with it. It's not a punishment. So if
your house is worth say $200,000 and you owe say $150,000 on it they will
not take your house because it's not worth it. They need to sell it
(which costs money) - the bankruptcy administrator needs to get paid,
taxes on the sale need to get paid, etc ... so there would be nothing
left after the sale to pay off any debt.
Also, if you own the home as a married couple, each of you gets a $15,000
excemption to use in bankruptcy which could be combined to exempt $30,000
in equity on your home if that's what you choose to use it for. In a real
sense, the more you owe on your home, the better your chance of keeping
that home through bankruptcy because there is nothing to gain by the sale
of it. ** This is , of course, provided you are keeping current on your
mortgage! ** Bankruptcy can stall a foreclosure, not prevent it.
For you, it sounds like if you got rid of that mountain of credit card debt
you could probably pay your mortgage and keep your house. Keep in mind
they *will* take any cash you have in the bank in bankruptcy to pay
off your debts.
This is what I remember but please, please contact a competent bankruptcy
attorney in your area. Initial consultations can be as little as $100
to discuss your situation and to see if bankruptcy is an option for you.
Good luck.
G. Panayoti
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