Tax Questions


From: David Stanowski <DavidStanowski@compuserve.com>
Subject: Tax Questions
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 01:27:58 -0500

Previous Article (by Date): Re: Roth IRA for niece with no taxable income Rich Carreiro
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         My wife and I have been living in our present location for
         several years and have been running two small businesses; a =

         Limited Partnership and a C Corporation. We need a change,
         and would like to try living in a variety of different places
         for a few months at a time. The easiest way to do this would
         probably be to work as Temps, or possibly short-term employees =

         of various businesses, however, we would like to do it through =

         our own business in some form. Our first thought was to use =

         our C Corporation for this purpose, in order to retain its =

         benefits package. But after surveying the set up fees for
         foreign corporations, in various locals, and considering the
         fact that we might stay in a given state for less than a year, =

         using a corporation seems less desirable. Therefore, we are =

         considering the use of a Sole Proprietorship, which may be =

         more practical in these circumstances. My questions have to =

         do with using a Sole Proprietorship as our own "Temp/staffing
         agency".
         =

         I would act as a Sole Proprietor and hire my wife as an em-
         ployee (yes, she would be a legitimate employee) and obtain a =

         tax ID# for the business. The business would be run out of a =

         home office. I would attempt to sell our individual services =

         at a better rate than another Temp agency would get for us. =

         =

         Questions:
         =

         1. I know that I can supply medical insurance to an employee
         and that it is fully deductible to me, as the owner, and not =

         counted as wages to the employee. Is there any difference in =

         the tax treatment of medical insurance if the employee is my =

         wife? Can the insurance that I provide to my employee/wife =

         include coverage for me, as her family member, and still be =

         fully deductible and not counted as income to me? Can I give =

         my employee a dental plan, a vision plan and/or a medical re-
         imbursement plan, as well as medical insurance, and have it =

         be fully deductible to me, as the owner, and not counted as =

         wages to the employee? Can these additional benefits that I =

         provide to my employee/wife include coverage for me, as her =

         family member, and still be fully deductible to me, as the =

         owner, and not counted as income to me? =

         =

         If this arrangement will work for my wife, but not for me, can =

         my wife start her own Sole Proprietorship and hire me as an =

         employee? =

         =

         Are there any special tax rules that cover an employee that
         is your spouse?
         =

         2. Some businesses that use Temp/staffing agencies, want to
         see that all the people that they hire from the agency are
         current on FICA and other withholding. Can a Sole Proprietor
         pay himself a salary, rather than taking a draw, if it serves
         a particular business purpose such as this?
         =

         3. If my business is based in a home office, and we start =

         the day by working in our home office, can we both deduct the =

         mileage that we drive to the businesses that hire our Temp/
         staffing agency? I believe that businesses operating out of a
         home office do NOT have to count any commuting miles? =

         =

         4. When you set up a business in one location, you get a Tax
         ID# that's based on your location. When you move your business  =

         to a new location, do you have to get a new Tax ID#, or can =

         you continue to use the old one?
 =




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